Members of ISHAD had a pioneering work towards NOTA (None Of The Above) option in the Ballot. Earlier, which as considered as a toothless reform saw the day of light with an Executive order for A) Re-Polling if the NOTA option scores above all the candidates (SEC, Maharashtra) and B) NOT allowing the earlier candidates to contest the subsequent election if they are rejected in case of Re-Polling in a constituency (SEC, Haryana). In fact, the State Election Commission adopted both the recommendations proposed in the study conducted by the University of Mumbai.

The next stage of reforms/policy recommendation at this stage shall be c) that the electoral expenses for the elections to be charged on such candidates who are rejected by the voters.

Policy research for ISHAD aims to raise awareness among readers about the importance of local self-government. Academic research often involves data collection and evaluation of local government programs and initiatives. This would help in assessing the ground-level impact of various policies and projects, ensuring accountability, and guiding future planning and resource allocation.

Researchers can examine the policies and practices related to local self-government. It also identifies best practices in local self-government from around the world. By studying successful models and case studies, our researchers and collaborators can highlight strategies that have worked in different contexts. Additionally, research findings can inform training programs and capacity-building initiatives for local government officials and staff. By understanding the latest trends, challenges, and solutions in self-governance, officials can improve their skills and competencies, ultimately leading to more effective local governance.